Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier | |
He, Fang1,2; Huang, Zhen2; Wei, Guoqiang2; Zhao, Kun2; Wang, Guixia1; Kong, Xiangfei1; Feng, Yanyan1; Tan, Haijun1; Hou, Shili1; Lv, Yijv1; Jiang, Guangbin1; Guo, Yanjun1 | |
2019-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 0196-8904 |
卷号 | 201页码:13 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Zhen(huangzhen@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Bio-syngas generation with flexible H-2 to CO ratios via biomass chemical-looping gasification (CLG) coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier (OC) was proposed in the present work. The presence of NiFe2O4 OC promotes biomass conversion, especially bio-char conversion at elevated temperature stage. Addition steam and/or CO2 into the carrying gas increased the weight loss rates of biomass. Up to 5.88 wt%/min and 4.97 wt%/min of the maximum weight loss rates were achieved during biomass conversion with NiFe2O4 OC in CO2 and steam flows in a TGA reactor, respectively. With NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier, an optimal lattice oxygen/biomass mass ratio is 0.51 giving the highest syngas yield of 0.77 m(3)/kg(b)(iomass) ass in the absence of steam or CO2 at 850 degrees C. Steam/biomass mass ratio of 2.25 gave the maximum carbon conversion of 92.53% and syngas yield of 1.38 m(3)/kg(b)(iomass) suggesting that steam addition significantly improves the biomass conversion and the syngas yield. Introducing a fraction of CO2 into steam could reduce the steam consumption as well as enhance the carbon conversion in biomass gasification step. NiFe2O4 OC serves as an effective catalyst for tars cracking in biomass-CLG. The tars content in the syngas generated in biomass-CLG with NiFe2O4 is 2.83 g/m(3), which is much lower than that (14.25 g/m(3)) in biomass gasification with inert ZrO2. The productivities of Hy and CO are 211 ml/g(OC )and 101 ml/g(OC) in water- and CO2-splitting steps. The proposed approach can potentially be applied for providing bio-syngas with flexible H-2 to CO ratios from 1:1 to 2.2:1 for purpose of various synthesis processes such as Fischer-Tropsch, acetic acid, and oxo-synthesis. |
关键词 | Biomass Chemical-looping gasification Water-/CO2-splitting NiFe2O4 oxygen carrier |
DOI | 10.1016/j.enconman.2019.112157 |
关键词[WOS] | SYNTHESIS GAS-PRODUCTION ; TAR MODEL-COMPOUND ; NATURAL HEMATITE ; BARIUM FERRITE ; RAW GAS ; CO2 ; NICKEL ; CATALYSTS ; H2O ; ORE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776210] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51876205] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFB0605405] ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS[DNL180205] ; Guangxi Natural Science Foundation[2018JJD120017] ; R&D Project of Guilin University of Technology[GLUTQD2018027] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2018384] |
WOS研究方向 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Mechanics |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS ; Guangxi Natural Science Foundation ; R&D Project of Guilin University of Technology ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS |
WOS类目 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Mechanics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000501649100021 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26109 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Zhen |
作者单位 | 1.Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Bioengn, Guilin 541006, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Fang,Huang, Zhen,Wei, Guoqiang,et al. Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier[J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,2019,201:13. |
APA | He, Fang.,Huang, Zhen.,Wei, Guoqiang.,Zhao, Kun.,Wang, Guixia.,...&Guo, Yanjun.(2019).Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier.ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,201,13. |
MLA | He, Fang,et al."Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier".ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT 201(2019):13. |
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