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Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier
He, Fang1,2; Huang, Zhen2; Wei, Guoqiang2; Zhao, Kun2; Wang, Guixia1; Kong, Xiangfei1; Feng, Yanyan1; Tan, Haijun1; Hou, Shili1; Lv, Yijv1; Jiang, Guangbin1; Guo, Yanjun1
2019-12-01
发表期刊ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
ISSN0196-8904
卷号201页码:13
通讯作者Huang, Zhen(huangzhen@ms.giec.ac.cn)
摘要Bio-syngas generation with flexible H-2 to CO ratios via biomass chemical-looping gasification (CLG) coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier (OC) was proposed in the present work. The presence of NiFe2O4 OC promotes biomass conversion, especially bio-char conversion at elevated temperature stage. Addition steam and/or CO2 into the carrying gas increased the weight loss rates of biomass. Up to 5.88 wt%/min and 4.97 wt%/min of the maximum weight loss rates were achieved during biomass conversion with NiFe2O4 OC in CO2 and steam flows in a TGA reactor, respectively. With NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier, an optimal lattice oxygen/biomass mass ratio is 0.51 giving the highest syngas yield of 0.77 m(3)/kg(b)(iomass) ass in the absence of steam or CO2 at 850 degrees C. Steam/biomass mass ratio of 2.25 gave the maximum carbon conversion of 92.53% and syngas yield of 1.38 m(3)/kg(b)(iomass) suggesting that steam addition significantly improves the biomass conversion and the syngas yield. Introducing a fraction of CO2 into steam could reduce the steam consumption as well as enhance the carbon conversion in biomass gasification step. NiFe2O4 OC serves as an effective catalyst for tars cracking in biomass-CLG. The tars content in the syngas generated in biomass-CLG with NiFe2O4 is 2.83 g/m(3), which is much lower than that (14.25 g/m(3)) in biomass gasification with inert ZrO2. The productivities of Hy and CO are 211 ml/g(OC )and 101 ml/g(OC) in water- and CO2-splitting steps. The proposed approach can potentially be applied for providing bio-syngas with flexible H-2 to CO ratios from 1:1 to 2.2:1 for purpose of various synthesis processes such as Fischer-Tropsch, acetic acid, and oxo-synthesis.
关键词Biomass Chemical-looping gasification Water-/CO2-splitting NiFe2O4 oxygen carrier
DOI10.1016/j.enconman.2019.112157
关键词[WOS]SYNTHESIS GAS-PRODUCTION ; TAR MODEL-COMPOUND ; NATURAL HEMATITE ; BARIUM FERRITE ; RAW GAS ; CO2 ; NICKEL ; CATALYSTS ; H2O ; ORE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776210] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51876205] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFB0605405] ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS[DNL180205] ; Guangxi Natural Science Foundation[2018JJD120017] ; R&D Project of Guilin University of Technology[GLUTQD2018027] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2018384]
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Mechanics
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS ; Guangxi Natural Science Foundation ; R&D Project of Guilin University of Technology ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Mechanics
WOS记录号WOS:000501649100021
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
引用统计
被引频次:67[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26109
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Huang, Zhen
作者单位1.Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Bioengn, Guilin 541006, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
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GB/T 7714
He, Fang,Huang, Zhen,Wei, Guoqiang,et al. Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier[J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,2019,201:13.
APA He, Fang.,Huang, Zhen.,Wei, Guoqiang.,Zhao, Kun.,Wang, Guixia.,...&Guo, Yanjun.(2019).Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier.ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,201,13.
MLA He, Fang,et al."Biomass chemical-looping gasification coupled with water/CO2-splitting using NiFe2O4 as an oxygen carrier".ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT 201(2019):13.
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