Synthesis of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaFeO3 perovskites and their performance for chemical-looping reforming of methane

doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60563-4

GIEC OpenIR > 中国科学院广州能源研究所

	Synthesis of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaFeO3 perovskites and their performance for chemical-looping reforming of methane
	He Fang1 ; Zhao Kun1,2 ; Huang Zhen 1; Li Xin'ai 1; Wei Guoqiang 1,2; Li Haibin1
	2013-06-01
发表期刊	CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
卷号	34 期号:6 页码:1242-1249
摘要	Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) LaFeO3 perovskite-type oxides were synthesized using a polystyrene colloidal crystal templating method. The obtained 3DOM LaFeO3 was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The reactivity of the perovskite-type oxides was evaluated using temperature-programmed reduction and multicyclic redox reactions by exposing them to an alternating methane and air atmosphere. The methane oxidation performance of the oxides was investigated in a fixed-bed reactor. The effect of the self-assembly method on the structure of the polystyrene template was also studied. A vertical deposition method yielded a more uniform and orderly polystyrene template than those obtained by centrifugation and evaporation techniques. The solvent and concentration of the precursor solution were the major factors to affect the prepared 3DOM perovskite. SEM analysis showed that samples synthesized with ethanol precursor solvent exhibited a better 3DOM structure than those produced with ethylene glycol, and that 1.0 mol/L may be an optimal precursor solution concentration. XRD and FTIR results suggested that the obtained 3DOM LaFeO3 was pure crystalline perovskite. Two kinds of oxygen species were found to exist on the 3DOM perovskites: surface adsorbed oxygen and bulk lattice oxygen. The surface oxygen contributed to the complete oxidization of methane to CO2 and H2O because of its higher reactivity, while the bulk lattice oxygen tended towards partial methane oxidation to H-2 and CO. The available oxygen in the 3DOM LaFeO3 was higher than that of the same mass of non-3DOM LaFeO3 during the partial oxidation of methane. Methane was partially oxidized into syngas with a H-2/CO ratio of around 2:1 in a wide time range of the reactions. The generated H-2/CO = 2 syngas was suitable for subsequent gas-to-liquids processes, such as Fischer-Tropsch and/or methanol synthesis. (c) 2013, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
文章类型	Article
关键词	Three-dimensionally Ordered Macroporous Lafeo3 Perovskite Oxygen Carrier Synthesis Gas Chemical-looping Reforming Methane
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI	10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60563-4
研究领域[WOS]	Chemistry ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]	SYNTHESIS GAS GENERATION ; COMPLEX OXIDE CATALYSTS ; DIESEL SOOT COMBUSTION ; MIXED-METAL OXIDES ; OXYGEN CARRIERS ; REACTOR ; HYDROGEN ; FE2O3 ; NIO
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS类目	Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS记录号	WOS:000320747400024
引用统计	被引频次：53[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/9134
专题	中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院广州能源研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	He Fang,Zhao Kun,Huang Zhen,et al. Synthesis of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaFeO3 perovskites and their performance for chemical-looping reforming of methane[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,2013,34(6):1242-1249.
APA	He Fang,Zhao Kun,Huang Zhen,Li Xin'ai,Wei Guoqiang,&Li Haibin.(2013).Synthesis of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaFeO3 perovskites and their performance for chemical-looping reforming of methane.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,34(6),1242-1249.
MLA	He Fang,et al."Synthesis of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaFeO3 perovskites and their performance for chemical-looping reforming of methane".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 34.6(2013):1242-1249.