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Recovery of microbial fuel cells with high COD molasses wastewater and analysis of the microbial community
Yang, Juntao1,2; Cao, Xinyue2; Sun, Yongming2; Yang, Gaixiu2; Yi, Weiming1
2022-06-01
Source PublicationBIOMASS & BIOENERGY
ISSN0961-9534
Volume161Pages:6
Corresponding AuthorYang, Gaixiu(yanggx@ms.giec.ac.cn) ; Yi, Weiming(yiweiming@sdut.edu.cn)
AbstractThe microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a green technology that can be used to simultaneously degrade organics and generate energy. In this work, a double-chamber microbial fuel cell (DCMFC) was used to treat molasses wastewater with different concentrations, in batch tests. The results demonstrated that when the COD of the influent wastewater was low (3630 mg/L), the MFC system ran stably for 12 h, the maximum power density reached 3.28 W/m(3), the internal resistance was 9452, and a total COD removal efficiency of 88.5% was obtained at the end of the cycle. However, as the influent increased to 9060 mg/L, the performance of the MFC significantly declined due to the accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and low pH. Interestingly, 10 days later the MFC system began to recover: output voltage increased from 209 to 535 mV, VFA declined from 2428.25 to 0 mg/L, and pH increased from 4.83 to 6.98. The microbial diversity of the biofilm on the anode was also investigated using high-throughput sequencing technology in order to clarify the effect of microbials on the treatment efficiency. The dominant microbial genera, such as Azospirillum, Sulfuricurvum, Syntrophomonas and Curvibacter, are highly related to the electron transfer and VFA degradation. In addition, Geobacter found on the carbon felt was responsible for electricity generation. These results demonstrate that MFCs could be an efficient way to treat molasses wastewater, because of its great self-recovery capability.
KeywordMolasses wastewater Microbial fuel cells Volatile fatty acids Microbial community Re
DOI10.1016/j.biombioe.2022.106450
WOS KeywordELECTRICITY-GENERATION ; POWER-GENERATION ; FATTY-ACIDS ; ANODE ; BIODEGRADATION ; PERFORMANCE ; REMOVAL ; SULFIDE ; MFC
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[52176214] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China[2019A1515011971] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China[2017A030310280] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2020345]
WOS Research AreaAgriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS
WOS SubjectAgricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000829988000004
PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Citation statistics
Cited Times:12[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/36999
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorYang, Gaixiu; Yi, Weiming
Affiliation1.Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Agr Engn & Food Sci, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Juntao,Cao, Xinyue,Sun, Yongming,et al. Recovery of microbial fuel cells with high COD molasses wastewater and analysis of the microbial community[J]. BIOMASS & BIOENERGY,2022,161:6.
APA Yang, Juntao,Cao, Xinyue,Sun, Yongming,Yang, Gaixiu,&Yi, Weiming.(2022).Recovery of microbial fuel cells with high COD molasses wastewater and analysis of the microbial community.BIOMASS & BIOENERGY,161,6.
MLA Yang, Juntao,et al."Recovery of microbial fuel cells with high COD molasses wastewater and analysis of the microbial community".BIOMASS & BIOENERGY 161(2022):6.
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