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Cu-Y2O3 Catalyst Derived from Cu2Y2O5 Perovskite for Water Gas Shift Reaction: The Effect of Reduction Temperature
Wang, Zeyu1,2; Luo, Fengying1,2; Wang, Nan1; Li, Xinjun1
2022-05-01
Source PublicationCATALYSTS
Volume12Issue:5Pages:14
Corresponding AuthorLi, Xinjun(lixj@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractCu2Y2O5 perovskite was reduced at different temperatures under H-2 atmosphere to prepare two Cu-Y2O3 catalysts. The results of the activity test indicated that the Cu-Y2O3 catalyst after H-2-reduction at 500 degrees C (RCYO-500) exhibited the best performance in the temperature range from 100 to 180 degrees C for water gas shift (WGS) reaction, with a CO conversion of 57.30% and H-2 production of 30.67 mu mol center dot g(cat)(-1)center dot min(-1) at 160 degrees C and a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 6000 mL center dot g(cat)(-1)center dot h(-1). The catalyst reduced at 320 degrees C (RCYO-320) performed best at the temperature range from 180 to 250 degrees C, which achieved 86.44% CO conversion and 54.73 mu mol center dot g(cat)(-1)center dot min(-1) H-2 production at 250 degrees C. Both of the Cu-Y2O3 catalysts had similar structures including Cu degrees, Cu+, oxygen vacancies (Vo) on the Cu degrees-Cu+ interface and Y2O3 support. RCYO-500, with a mainly exposed Cu degrees (100) facet, was active in the low-temperature WGS reaction, while the WGS activity of RCYO-320, which mainly exposed the Cu degrees (111) facet, was greatly enhanced above 180 degrees C. Different Cu degrees facets have different abilities to absorb H2O and then dissociate it to form hydroxyl groups, which is the main step affecting the catalytic rate of the WGS reaction.
KeywordCu2Y2O5 perovskite reduction temperature Cu-Y2O3 catalyst water gas shift reaction Cu degrees facet
DOI10.3390/catal12050481
WOS KeywordCOPPER-CATALYSTS ; WGS REACTION ; METAL-OXIDE ; OPTIMIZATION ; MECHANISM ; SURFACES ; OXYGEN
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key R&D Program of China[2021YFC1910404] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China[2021 A1515010445] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China[202102020402]
WOS Research AreaChemistry
Funding OrganizationNational Key R&D Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical
WOS IDWOS:000803603500001
PublisherMDPI
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/36666
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorLi, Xinjun
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Zeyu,Luo, Fengying,Wang, Nan,et al. Cu-Y2O3 Catalyst Derived from Cu2Y2O5 Perovskite for Water Gas Shift Reaction: The Effect of Reduction Temperature[J]. CATALYSTS,2022,12(5):14.
APA Wang, Zeyu,Luo, Fengying,Wang, Nan,&Li, Xinjun.(2022).Cu-Y2O3 Catalyst Derived from Cu2Y2O5 Perovskite for Water Gas Shift Reaction: The Effect of Reduction Temperature.CATALYSTS,12(5),14.
MLA Wang, Zeyu,et al."Cu-Y2O3 Catalyst Derived from Cu2Y2O5 Perovskite for Water Gas Shift Reaction: The Effect of Reduction Temperature".CATALYSTS 12.5(2022):14.
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