Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
| Research progress of the liquid cold plate cooling technology for server electronic chips: A review | |
Zhou, Weinan1,2,3; Dong, Kaijun1,3 ; Sun, Qin1,3; Luo, Weimin1,3; Zhang, Bobo1,3; Guan, Shengli4; Wang, Guangwu4
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| 2022-04-26 | |
| Source Publication | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
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| ISSN | 0363-907X |
| Pages | 22 |
| Corresponding Author | Sun, Qin(sunqinsq@hotmail.com) |
| Abstract | A significant quantity of research has been dedicated to the application of liquid cold plates to eliminate the high heat flux in server electronic chips. Traditional parallel straight microchannel liquid cold plates suffer from low heat flux density with uneven flow distribution, which poses a serious challenge to high-performance server chip heat dissipation. This paper reviews recent research progress in geometry optimization, interrupted structures, channel patterns, and two-phase flow of liquid cold plates. The optimal geometry parameters of rectangular cross-sectional microchannels including the aspect ratio, length, and hydraulic diameter are summarized. Inquest of higher thermal performance, various interrupted structures (ribs, pin fins, etc.), special channel patterns (wavy-shaped, zigzag-shaped, fractal, serpentine, and double-layered microchannels, etc.), and two-phase flow on the liquid cold plate are applied to promote fluid-turbulivity and increase heat transfer area, meanwhile they lead to more pressure drop. Furthermore, it is an essential approach to commercialize liquid cold plates by applying the academic and prototype of the liquid cold plate to manufacturing and liquid cooling system solutions. In the end, this review provides a discussion about the limitations of current research on liquid cold plates and an outlook on future research directions. |
| Keyword | heat transfer enhancement liquid cold plate microchannel server electronics chips |
| DOI | 10.1002/er.7979 |
| WOS Keyword | MICROCHANNEL HEAT SINK ; THERMAL-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE ; FLUID-FLOW CHARACTERISTICS ; FAN-SHAPED RIBS ; ASPECT RATIO ; LAMINAR-FLOW ; HYDROTHERMAL PERFORMANCE ; PRESSURE CHARACTERISTICS ; NUMERICAL OPTIMIZATION ; TRANSFER SIMULATIONS |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Project | Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation[2019A1515111177] ; Guangzhou Science and Technology Project[202206010026] ; International Cooperation Project of Guangzhou Development District, China[2019GH01] |
| WOS Research Area | Energy & Fuels ; Nuclear Science & Technology |
| Funding Organization | Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation ; Guangzhou Science and Technology Project ; International Cooperation Project of Guangzhou Development District, China |
| WOS Subject | Energy & Fuels ; Nuclear Science & Technology |
| WOS ID | WOS:000787608600001 |
| Publisher | WILEY |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/36301 |
| Collection | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
| Corresponding Author | Sun, Qin |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 4.Guangzhou Goaland Energy Conservat Tech Co Ltd, Guangzhou, Peoples R China |
| First Author Affilication | GuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Weinan,Dong, Kaijun,Sun, Qin,et al. Research progress of the liquid cold plate cooling technology for server electronic chips: A review[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH,2022:22. |
| APA | Zhou, Weinan.,Dong, Kaijun.,Sun, Qin.,Luo, Weimin.,Zhang, Bobo.,...&Wang, Guangwu.(2022).Research progress of the liquid cold plate cooling technology for server electronic chips: A review.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH,22. |
| MLA | Zhou, Weinan,et al."Research progress of the liquid cold plate cooling technology for server electronic chips: A review".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022):22. |
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