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Zinc chloride-activated micro-mesoporous carbon material derived from energy grass and its electrocatalytic performance toward oxygen reduction reaction
Liu, Weidong1,2; Yang, Juntao1,2; Liu, Shanjian1; Yi, Weiming1; Sun, Yongming2; Yang, Gaixiu2
2022-02-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
Volume46Pages:7
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Shanjian(liushanjian08@163.com) ; Yang, Gaixiu(yanggx@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractBiomass is an ideal candidate for the preparation of nano-carbon catalyst because of its inherent porous structure and abundant heteroatoms. However, the rational design of the structure remains challenging. In this work, a biomass-based carbon material with micro-meso porous structure, high specific surface area and abundant active sites was fabricated by the activation of ZnCl2. The correct additive amount of activator is essential to affect the surface composition and structures. In order to achieve a high-performance carbon catalyst, the activation mechanism of ZnCl2 for the pyrolysis of elephant grass (EG) was also investigated. The electrochemical measurements revealed that the obtained carbon catalyst with an EG:ZnCl2 ratio of 1:1 showed superior electrocatalytic properties for ORR over a wide pH range, due to the its large surface area (1119.83 m(2)g(-1)), hierarchical structure and abundant N content (pyridine-N/graphite-N/pyrrolic-N). The abundant micro/mesoporous structure provides accessible channels for the transport of O-2, H2O and intermediate products (OH*, O-2*). This study provides a simple and low-cost method for the effective conversion of biomass to nano-carbon materials, which shows great application potential for fuel cells.
KeywordBiomass Chemical activation Porous structure Oxygen reduction reaction Electrocatalyst
DOI10.1016/j.est.2021.103697
WOS KeywordNITROGEN-DOPED GRAPHENE ; ELECTRON-TRANSFER ; CATALYST ; BIOMASS ; SULFUR
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[51806224] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51606113] ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development[E039kf0701] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China[2019A1515011971] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China[2017A030310280] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2020345]
WOS Research AreaEnergy & Fuels
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS
WOS SubjectEnergy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000779412400003
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Cited Times:9[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/36255
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Shanjian; Yang, Gaixiu
Affiliation1.Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Agr Engn & Food Sci, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Weidong,Yang, Juntao,Liu, Shanjian,et al. Zinc chloride-activated micro-mesoporous carbon material derived from energy grass and its electrocatalytic performance toward oxygen reduction reaction[J]. JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE,2022,46:7.
APA Liu, Weidong,Yang, Juntao,Liu, Shanjian,Yi, Weiming,Sun, Yongming,&Yang, Gaixiu.(2022).Zinc chloride-activated micro-mesoporous carbon material derived from energy grass and its electrocatalytic performance toward oxygen reduction reaction.JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE,46,7.
MLA Liu, Weidong,et al."Zinc chloride-activated micro-mesoporous carbon material derived from energy grass and its electrocatalytic performance toward oxygen reduction reaction".JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE 46(2022):7.
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