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生物质杨木木屑液化油的选择性分离分析
Alternative TitleSELECTIVE SEPARATION AND ANALYSIS OF BIOMASS WOOD CHIPS LIQUEFIED OIL
李学琴1; 李翔宇1; 亓伟2; 时君友1
2017-01
Source Publication太阳能学报
ISSN0254-0096
Volume38Issue:1Pages:67-71
Abstract以实验室自制的杨木木屑液化油为原料,经过水分离与离心分离后得到水溶性和水不溶性杨木木屑液化油,利用石油醚等多种极性不同的有机溶剂对两种液化油进行分级萃取,同时考察不同种类双水相体系的分相能力;利用FT-IR分析样品中所含物质官能团的变化。结果表明:水溶性液化油中乙酸乙酯的萃取率最高可达22.50%,而水不溶性液化油中氯仿的相对萃取率最高可达13.50%,磷酸氢二钠与乙醇构成的双水相体系萃取率最高,使液化油中水含量降低71.80%,达到较好的改性效果。FT-IR分析结果表明:杨木木屑液化原油经过水分离后,大部分杂质及易老化的物质被除去,可提高杨木木屑液化油的纯度和利用率。
Other AbstractUsing wood liquefaction oil of laboratory self-made as raw material, wood liquefaction oil of water soluble and water insoluble was obtained after water separation; the factional extraction on two kinds of wood liquefaction oil by different solvent was used for the studying of the occurrence modes after water, while studying different kinds of aqueous two-phase system ability to split phase. The results showed that the highest extraction rate is achieved 22.50% by ethyl acetate in the water soluble wood liquefaction oil, and in the water insoluble wood liquefaction, the highest relative extraction rate is achieved 13.50% by chloroform, the highest extraction rate of double water phase system which is composed of disodium hydrogen phosphate and ethanol can reach 71.80%, this achieved a good modification effect. FT-IR analysis results showed that the most components of wood liquefaction oil after water separation is reduced and most of the impurities and easy aging material are removed, these improve the purity and utilized ratio of wood chips liquefaction oil.
Keyword杨木木屑 液化油 萃取 双水相体系 wood chips liquefied oil extraction aqueous two-phase system
Language中文
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/16657
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding Author李翔宇
Affiliation1.吉林省木质材料科学与工程省重点实验室(北华大学),吉林132013;
2.中国科学院广州能源研究所,中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广州510640
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
李学琴,李翔宇,亓伟,等. 生物质杨木木屑液化油的选择性分离分析[J]. 太阳能学报,2017,38(1):67-71.
APA 李学琴,李翔宇,亓伟,&时君友.(2017).生物质杨木木屑液化油的选择性分离分析.太阳能学报,38(1),67-71.
MLA 李学琴,et al."生物质杨木木屑液化油的选择性分离分析".太阳能学报 38.1(2017):67-71.
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