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Study on non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene/bacterial cellulose composites
Wang, Bo1,2; Zhang, Hai-Rong2; Huang, Chao2; Xiong, Lian2; Luo, Jun3; Chen, Xin-de2
2017
Source PublicationRSC ADVANCES
Volume7Issue:67Pages:42113-42122
AbstractBacterial cellulose (BC) has great potential to be used as a new filler in reinforced isotactic polypropylene (iPP) due to its characteristics of high crystallinity, biodegradability and efficient mechanical properties. But the compatibility between BC and iPP is poor. The esterification modified BC (CO) and addition of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) as a compatibilizer were both used to improve interfacial compatibility of iPP and BC to prepare iPP/BC composites, and the non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene/bacterial cellulose composites was discussed. The results showed that with the addition of CO or MAPP, the compatibility of iPP/BC composites greatly improved. Moreover, BC addition was found to enhance iPP crystallization due to homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation effects. In non-isothermal crystallization kinetics, it was found that the Jeziorny method and phi-t analysis are more accurate to describe non-isothermal crystallization behavior of iPP/BC composites. The results showed that the non-isothermal crystallization rates increase in the order of iPP/BC2, iPP, iPP/CO2, and M-iPP/BC3, indicating that the compatibility of iPP/BC composites. Moreover, the cooling rate have greatly influence on non-isothermal crystallization behavior of iPP/BC composites.
SubtypeArticle
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI10.1039/c7ra07731a
WOS Subject ExtendedChemistry
WOS KeywordKINETICS ; MORPHOLOGY ; RHEOLOGY ; BLENDS ; MELT
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding OrganizationCAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy(Y707k91001) ; Taiyuan University of Science and Technology(20162013) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(51303181)
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000409147500020
Citation statistics
Cited Times:31[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/16290
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangzhou Fibre Prod Testing & Res Inst, Guangzhou 510220, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Bo,Zhang, Hai-Rong,Huang, Chao,et al. Study on non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene/bacterial cellulose composites[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2017,7(67):42113-42122.
APA Wang, Bo,Zhang, Hai-Rong,Huang, Chao,Xiong, Lian,Luo, Jun,&Chen, Xin-de.(2017).Study on non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene/bacterial cellulose composites.RSC ADVANCES,7(67),42113-42122.
MLA Wang, Bo,et al."Study on non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene/bacterial cellulose composites".RSC ADVANCES 7.67(2017):42113-42122.
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