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Promotional effect of transition metal doping on the properties of KF/CaO catalyst for biodiesel synthesis
Yang, Lingmei1,2; Lv, Pengmei1; Wang, Zhongming1; Yuan, Zhenhong1,3; Luo, Wen1; Li, Huiwen1; Yu, Luo4; Sun, Hongzhe2
2017
Source PublicationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREEN ENERGY
Volume14Issue:9Pages:784-791
AbstractA series of heterogeneous KF/CaO catalysts modified with transition metals (lanthanum, cerium, and zirconium) were prepared via wet impregnation method and applied to the trsansesterification process of waste cooking oil (WCO) as feedstock with methanol to biodiesel production. The structure, performance of the solid catalysts was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature programmed desorption of CO2 (CO2-TPD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The effect of methanol/oil molar ratio, (1)reaction time, reaction temperature, catalyst amount, and stability was investigated. The results showed that 10wt% of lanthanum, cerium, and zirconium improved the catalytic activity of KF/CaO catalyst. The maximum catalytic activity using the lanthanum doping of 10wt% on KF/CaO catalyst was reached 98.7% under the optimal reaction condition of methanol/oil molar ratio of 12:1, reaction for 1h at reaction temperature of 65 degrees C, and 4% (wt/wt oil) catalyst amount. In addition, the FAME yield of KF/CaO/La catalyst remained higher than 95% after 10 cycles. The promotional effect of lanthanum doping could be attributed to the enhancement of the basicity strength of KF/CaO catalyst and block the leach of Ca2+ in the transesterification reaction.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordBiodiesel Heterogeneous Catalyst Transesterification Transition Metal Waste Cooking Oil
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1080/15435075.2017.1330752
WOS Subject ExtendedThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels
WOS KeywordSOYBEAN OIL ; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST ; OXIDE CATALYSTS ; CALCIUM-OXIDE ; PALM OIL ; TRANSESTERIFICATION ; PERFORMANCE ; BIOFUEL ; WATER
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China(21576260) ; Special Funds of Applied Science and Technology Research of Guangdong Province(2015B020241002) ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2016A030308004 ; 2015A030313720)
WOS SubjectThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000406708000005
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/15760
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biomass Energy, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
4.Environm Protect Bur Shuangtaizi Dist Panjin, Panjin, Liaoni Province, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Lingmei,Lv, Pengmei,Wang, Zhongming,et al. Promotional effect of transition metal doping on the properties of KF/CaO catalyst for biodiesel synthesis[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREEN ENERGY,2017,14(9):784-791.
APA Yang, Lingmei.,Lv, Pengmei.,Wang, Zhongming.,Yuan, Zhenhong.,Luo, Wen.,...&Sun, Hongzhe.(2017).Promotional effect of transition metal doping on the properties of KF/CaO catalyst for biodiesel synthesis.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREEN ENERGY,14(9),784-791.
MLA Yang, Lingmei,et al."Promotional effect of transition metal doping on the properties of KF/CaO catalyst for biodiesel synthesis".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREEN ENERGY 14.9(2017):784-791.
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