Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications | |
Yang, Gaixiu1,2; Chen, Dong3; Lv, Pengmei1,2; Kong, Xiaoying1,2; Sun, Yongming1,2; Wang, Zhongming1,2; Yuan, Zhenhong1,2; Liu, Hui3; Yang, Jun3 | |
2016-10-13 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
卷号 | 6 |
摘要 | Bimetallic nanoparticles with core-shell structures usually display enhanced catalytic properties due to the lattice strain created between the core and shell regions. In this study, we demonstrate the application of bimetallic Au-Pd nanoparticles with an Au core and a thin Pd shell as cathode catalysts in microbial fuel cells, which represent a promising technology for wastewater treatment, while directly generating electrical energy. In specific, in comparison with the hollow structured Pt nanoparticles, a benchmark for the electrocatalysis, the bimetallic core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles are found to have superior activity and stability for oxygen reduction reaction in a neutral condition due to the strong electronic interaction and lattice strain effect between the Au core and the Pd shell domains. The maximum power density generated in a membraneless single-chamber microbial fuel cell running on wastewater with core-shell Au-Pd as cathode catalysts is ca. 16.0 W m(-3) and remains stable over 150 days, clearly illustrating the potential of core-shell nanostructures in the applications of microbial fuel cells. |
文章类型 | Article |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
DOI | 10.1038/srep35252 |
研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
关键词[WOS] | OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION ; ACTIVATED CARBON ; AIR-CATHODE ; PERFORMANCE ; ELECTROCATALYSIS ; TECHNOLOGY ; MEMBRANE ; SYSTEM ; ENERGY ; WASTE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative(KFJ-Ew-STS-138) ; Science and Technology Planing Project of Guangdong Province(2015B020241002) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21376247 ; 21506225 ; 21573240) |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000385344400001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/13743 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Gaixiu,Chen, Dong,Lv, Pengmei,et al. Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6. |
APA | Yang, Gaixiu.,Chen, Dong.,Lv, Pengmei.,Kong, Xiaoying.,Sun, Yongming.,...&Yang, Jun.(2016).Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6. |
MLA | Yang, Gaixiu,et al."Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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