Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants | |
Zhang, Hairong1,2; Guo, Haijun1,2; Wang, Bo1,2; Xiong, Lian1,2,3; Shi, Silan1,2,3; Chen, Xinde1,2 | |
2016-04-10 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE |
卷号 | 133期号:14 |
摘要 | In this work, cationic cellulose (CC) with different degrees of substitution (DS) was successfully synthesized by the reaction between cellulose and 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride (CHPTAC) in a 7 wt % NaOH and 12 wt % urea aqueous solution. The structure of the CC was characterized by using elemental analysis, H-1-NMR, and FTIR. The DS values of CC ranged between 0.18 and 0.50, which could be obtained by adjusting the reaction temperature, reaction time, and molar ratio of CHPTAC to anhydroglucose unit of cellulose. The cationic cellulose-graft-polyacrylamide flocculant (CC-g-PAM) based on CC and polyacrylamide (PAM) was also synthesized in a homogeneous aqueous solution. The flocculation characteristics of CC and CC-g-PAM were evaluated in a kaolin suspension. The results showed that CC-g-PAM was an effective flocculant for the kaolin suspension under acidic or neutral conditions, and the flocculation efficiency was over 90%, while the CC showed better flocculation performance under alkaline conditions. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43106. |
文章类型 | Article |
关键词 | Biomaterials Cellulose And Other Wood Products Synthesis And Processing |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
DOI | 10.1002/app.43106 |
研究领域[WOS] | Polymer Science |
关键词[WOS] | HYDROXYPROPYL METHYL CELLULOSE ; NAOH/UREA AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE ; POLYSACCHARIDES ; ACRYLAMIDE ; CHLORIDE ; STARCH ; EFFICIENT ; CHITOSAN |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS类目 | Polymer Science |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367915800003 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10951 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 集成技术研发中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Hairong,Guo, Haijun,Wang, Bo,et al. Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2016,133(14). |
APA | Zhang, Hairong,Guo, Haijun,Wang, Bo,Xiong, Lian,Shi, Silan,&Chen, Xinde.(2016).Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,133(14). |
MLA | Zhang, Hairong,et al."Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 133.14(2016). |
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