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Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants
Zhang, Hairong1,2; Guo, Haijun1,2; Wang, Bo1,2; Xiong, Lian1,2,3; Shi, Silan1,2,3; Chen, Xinde1,2
2016-04-10
发表期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
卷号133期号:14
摘要In this work, cationic cellulose (CC) with different degrees of substitution (DS) was successfully synthesized by the reaction between cellulose and 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride (CHPTAC) in a 7 wt % NaOH and 12 wt % urea aqueous solution. The structure of the CC was characterized by using elemental analysis, H-1-NMR, and FTIR. The DS values of CC ranged between 0.18 and 0.50, which could be obtained by adjusting the reaction temperature, reaction time, and molar ratio of CHPTAC to anhydroglucose unit of cellulose. The cationic cellulose-graft-polyacrylamide flocculant (CC-g-PAM) based on CC and polyacrylamide (PAM) was also synthesized in a homogeneous aqueous solution. The flocculation characteristics of CC and CC-g-PAM were evaluated in a kaolin suspension. The results showed that CC-g-PAM was an effective flocculant for the kaolin suspension under acidic or neutral conditions, and the flocculation efficiency was over 90%, while the CC showed better flocculation performance under alkaline conditions. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43106.
文章类型Article
关键词Biomaterials Cellulose And Other Wood Products Synthesis And Processing
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI10.1002/app.43106
研究领域[WOS]Polymer Science
关键词[WOS]HYDROXYPROPYL METHYL CELLULOSE ; NAOH/UREA AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE ; POLYSACCHARIDES ; ACRYLAMIDE ; CHLORIDE ; STARCH ; EFFICIENT ; CHITOSAN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS类目Polymer Science
WOS记录号WOS:000367915800003
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10951
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
集成技术研发中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
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Zhang, Hairong,Guo, Haijun,Wang, Bo,et al. Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2016,133(14).
APA Zhang, Hairong,Guo, Haijun,Wang, Bo,Xiong, Lian,Shi, Silan,&Chen, Xinde.(2016).Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,133(14).
MLA Zhang, Hairong,et al."Homogeneous synthesis and characterization of polyacrylamide-grafted cationic cellulose flocculants".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 133.14(2016).
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