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Effect of temperature change on power generation of microbial fuel cell
Li, L. H.; Sun, Y. M.; Yuan, Z. H.; Kong, X. Y.; Li, Y.
2013-07-01
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
卷号34期号:13-14页码:1929-1934
摘要

Microbial fuel cell (MFC), which can directly generate electricity from biodegradable materials, has been receiving increasing attention. Effects of temperature change on power density, electrode potential, columbic efficiency, chemical oxygen demand removal and internal resistance in two chambers MFCs were examined in this paper. The maximum power density of 7.89 W/m(3) was achieved at 37 degrees C, with 199% higher at 10 degrees C (2.64 W/m(3)), 24% higher at 30 degrees C (6.34 W/m(3)) and 21% higher at 43 degrees C, no steady power generation was observed at 55 degrees C. Low temperature to 10 degrees C might have a huge effect on anode potential, especially at higher current, but increasing the temperature to 43 degrees C had a main effect on the cathode performance when the MFCs have been established at 37 degrees C. The internal resistance of MFC was about 29 at 37 degrees C, and increased 62% and 303% when MFC switched to 30 degrees C and 10 degrees C. Similarly, internal resistance increased 48% at 43 degrees C. The effect of temperature on MFC performance was expressed by internal resistance, the higher the internal resistance of MFC, the lesser the power density obtained. The Columbic efficiencies were 8.65% at 30 degrees C, 8.53% at 37 degrees C, and 13.24% at 43 degrees C. These results demonstrate that MFCs can effectively be operated over a wide range of temperatures.

文章类型Article
关键词Temperature Microbial Fuel Cell Power Generation
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1080/09593330.2013.828101
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; ELECTRICITY-GENERATION ; ANODIC BIOFILM ; PERFORMANCE ; CONFIGURATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000325389900023
引用统计
被引频次:58[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/9154
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, L. H.,Sun, Y. M.,Yuan, Z. H.,et al. Effect of temperature change on power generation of microbial fuel cell[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,2013,34(13-14):1929-1934.
APA Li, L. H.,Sun, Y. M.,Yuan, Z. H.,Kong, X. Y.,&Li, Y..(2013).Effect of temperature change on power generation of microbial fuel cell.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,34(13-14),1929-1934.
MLA Li, L. H.,et al."Effect of temperature change on power generation of microbial fuel cell".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 34.13-14(2013):1929-1934.
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