Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Effects of rapid calcination on properties of calcium-based sorbents | |
Yan, Chang-Feng1,2; Grace, John R.2; Lim, C. Jim2 | |
2010-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0378-3820 |
卷号 | 91期号:11页码:1678-1686 |
产权排序 | [Yan, Chang-Feng] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China; [Yan, Chang-Feng; Grace, John R.; Lim, C. Jim] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada |
通讯作者 | yancf@ms.giec.ac.cn |
合作性质 | 国际 |
摘要 | The calcination process may influence subsequent fragmentation, sintering and swelling when CaO derived from limestone acts as a CO(2) or SO(2)-sorbent in combustion, gasification and reforming. Sorbent properties are affected by CO(2) partial pressure, total pressure, temperature, heating rate, impurities and sample size. In this study, the effect of calcination heating rate was investigated based on an electrically heated platinum foil. The effects of heating rate (up to 800 degrees C/s), calcination temperature (700-950 degrees C), particle size (90-180 mu m) and sweep gas velocity were investigated. Higher initial heating rates led to lower extents of limestone calcination, but the extents of carbonation of the resulting CaO were similar to each other. Calcium utilization declined markedly during carbonation or sulphation of CaO after calcination by rapid heating. Experimental results show that carbonation and calcium utilization were most effective for carbonation temperatures between 503 and 607 degrees C. Increasing the extent of calcination is not the best way to improve overall calcium utilization due to the vast increase in energy consumption. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
文章类型 | Article |
其他摘要 | The calcination process may influence subsequent fragmentation, sintering and swelling when CaO derived from limestone acts as a CO(2) or SO(2)-sorbent in combustion, gasification and reforming. Sorbent properties are affected by CO(2) partial pressure, total pressure, temperature, heating rate, impurities and sample size. In this study, the effect of calcination heating rate was investigated based on an electrically heated platinum foil. The effects of heating rate (up to 800 degrees C/s), calcination temperature (700-950 degrees C), particle size (90-180 mu m) and sweep gas velocity were investigated. Higher initial heating rates led to lower extents of limestone calcination, but the extents of carbonation of the resulting CaO were similar to each other. Calcium utilization declined markedly during carbonation or sulphation of CaO after calcination by rapid heating. Experimental results show that carbonation and calcium utilization were most effective for carbonation temperatures between 503 and 607 degrees C. Increasing the extent of calcination is not the best way to improve overall calcium utilization due to the vast increase in energy consumption. |
关键词 | Rapid Calcination Calcium-based Sorbents Foil Wire Mesh |
学科领域 | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.fuproc.2010.07.004 |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering |
URL | 查看原文 |
关键词[WOS] | THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION ; LIMESTONE PARTICLES ; CARBON-DIOXIDE ; SURFACE-AREA ; WIRE-MESH ; COAL PYROLYSIS ; BITUMINOUS COAL ; PRODUCT LAYER ; HEATING-RATE ; CO2 CAPTURE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [50306026]; Guangzhou Science and Technology Bureau [2006J1-C0421]; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Applied ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000282550900042 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/8478 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Chang-Feng,Grace, John R.,Lim, C. Jim. Effects of rapid calcination on properties of calcium-based sorbents[J]. FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,2010,91(11):1678-1686. |
APA | Yan, Chang-Feng,Grace, John R.,&Lim, C. Jim.(2010).Effects of rapid calcination on properties of calcium-based sorbents.FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,91(11),1678-1686. |
MLA | Yan, Chang-Feng,et al."Effects of rapid calcination on properties of calcium-based sorbents".FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 91.11(2010):1678-1686. |
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