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The retarding effect of liquid-cooling thermal management on thermal runaway propagation in lithium-ion batteries
Ke, Qiaomin1,2,3,4; Li, Xin5; Guo, Jian1,2,3; Cao, Wenjiong1,2,3; Wang, Yiwei1,2,3,4; Jiang, Fangming1,2,3
2022-04-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
Volume48Pages:13
Corresponding AuthorGuo, Jian(guojian@ms.giec.ac.cn) ; Jiang, Fangming(fm_jiang2000@yahoo.com)
AbstractThermal runaway (TR) of an lithium-ion battery pack is investigated under laboratory conditions. The experi-mental battery pack consists of 10 18,650-type lithium-ion batteries connected in parallel and with a serpentine channel liquid-cooling thermal management system (TMS). The effect of the applied liquid-cooling TMS with different coolant flow rates (0 L/h, 32 L/h, 64 L/h and 96 L/h) on the TR propagation in the battery pack is analyzed, and the results indicate that the TMS is capable of preventing TR propagation. It is examined the eventual relation between TR prevention and the flow rate. The rate of TR in the batteries is almost random for lower values of the coolant flow rate (0 L/h, 32 L/h and 64 L/h), but for the coolant flow rate of 96 L/h, TR propagation can be effectively prevented. It is also found that the high-temperature electrolyte ejected from the positive side of the TR battery can rapidly spread to the adjacent batteries and trigger instantly their own TR. This is the leading mechanism yielding the TR propagation in the battery pack. Heat conduction and radiation, especially when the positive sides of the batteries are largely covered by the current connectors, play a minor role in the TR propagation. These findings may prove useful in designing lithium-ion battery packs with appropriate TMS strategies.
KeywordLithium-ion battery Thermal runaway propagation Thermal management Liquid cooling
DOI10.1016/j.est.2022.104063
WOS KeywordSAFETY ; HYBRID ; SYSTEM ; MODULE ; ABUSE ; CELLS ; FADE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectChina National Key R D Project[2018YFB0905303]
WOS Research AreaEnergy & Fuels
Funding OrganizationChina National Key R D Project
WOS SubjectEnergy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000780269200001
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Cited Times:27[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/36116
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorGuo, Jian; Jiang, Fangming
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.State Grid Elect Power Res Inst, Nanjing 211106, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ke, Qiaomin,Li, Xin,Guo, Jian,et al. The retarding effect of liquid-cooling thermal management on thermal runaway propagation in lithium-ion batteries[J]. JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE,2022,48:13.
APA Ke, Qiaomin,Li, Xin,Guo, Jian,Cao, Wenjiong,Wang, Yiwei,&Jiang, Fangming.(2022).The retarding effect of liquid-cooling thermal management on thermal runaway propagation in lithium-ion batteries.JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE,48,13.
MLA Ke, Qiaomin,et al."The retarding effect of liquid-cooling thermal management on thermal runaway propagation in lithium-ion batteries".JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE 48(2022):13.
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