Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province

doi:10.3390/su132313049

GIEC OpenIR

	Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province
	Ren, Songyan 1; Wang, Peng1 ; Dai, Hancheng 2; Zhao, Daiqing1 ; Masui, Toshihiko 3
	2021-12-01
发表期刊	SUSTAINABILITY
卷号	13 期号:23 页码:22
通讯作者	Wang, Peng(wangpeng@ms.giec.ac.cn)
摘要	PM2.5 pollution-related diseases lead to additional medical expenses and the loss of working hours, thus affecting the macro-economy. To evaluate the health-related economic impacts of PM2.5, the Integrated Assessment Model of Climate, Economic, and Environment (ICEEH), combined with the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model, the Greenhouse Gas and Air Pollution Interactions and Synergies (GAINS) model, and a health impact assessment module was constructed. The impact of different air pollution control strategies was analyzed in Guangdong Province by establishing a Without Control (WOC) scenario, an Air Control (AIC) scenario, and a Blue Sky (BLK) scenario. The results show that in the WOC scenario for 2035, the death rate for Guangdong Province is 71,690 persons/year and the loss of working hours is 0.67 h/person/year. In the AIC and BLK scenarios compared with WOC for 2035, the loss of working hours is reduced by 29.8% and 34.3%, and premature deaths are reduced by 33.0% and 37.5%, respectively; GDP would increase by 0.05% and 0.11%, respectively, through strict pollution control policies. Furthermore, improved labor force quality induced by better air conditions would promote the added value in labor-intensive industries, such as agriculture (0.233%), other manufacturing (0.172%), textiles (0.181%), food (0.176%), railways transport (0.137%), and services (0.129%). The added value in the waste (-0.073%), nature gas (-0.076%), and crude oil sectors (-0.072%) would decrease because of the increased investment installment in PM2.5 treatment equipment.
关键词	health impact PM2 5 pollution transport and industry air control strategy
DOI	10.3390/su132313049
关键词[WOS]	PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION ; LONG-TERM EXPOSURE ; MORTALITY
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[71603248] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province[2017A050501060]
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
项目资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province
WOS类目	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号	WOS:000734604000001
出版者	MDPI
引用统计	被引频次：2[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/35587
专题	中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者	Wang, Peng
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 3.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3004352, Japan
第一作者单位	中国科学院广州能源研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ren, Songyan,Wang, Peng,Dai, Hancheng,et al. Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2021,13(23):22.
APA	Ren, Songyan,Wang, Peng,Dai, Hancheng,Zhao, Daiqing,&Masui, Toshihiko.(2021).Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province.SUSTAINABILITY,13(23),22.
MLA	Ren, Songyan,et al."Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province".SUSTAINABILITY 13.23(2021):22.