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A new prototype of self-pressurizing fuel tank for micro and nano-satellites
Cen, J. W.1,2; Xu, J. L.1
2009-02-01
Source PublicationACTA ASTRONAUTICA
ISSN0094-5765
Volume64Issue:4Pages:410-415
Corresponding Authorxujl@ms.giec.ac.cn
AbstractTo increase effective load, light-weight micro-propulsion system is necessary for micro-satellites. Traditional propulsion systems including large and heavy high-pressure vessels are difficult to be scaled down to fulfill the demand of micro-satellites. In this article, a novel self-pressurizing fuel tank without high-pressure gas vessel is proposed. When some liquid propellant is consumed, pressure is compensated with CO(2) released by heating NH(4)HCO(3) powder in the fuel tank. Comparing with other types of self-pressurizing liquid fuel tank, a gas generator with special and simple structure was designed to stop or continue the NH(4)HCO(3) decomposition reaction easily, and consumed a small amount of energy to heat the powder effectively. Performance tests showed that this new prototype is very suitable for micro-thrusters. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SubtypeArticle
Other AbstractTo increase effective load, light-weight micro-propulsion system is necessary for micro-satellites. Traditional propulsion systems including large and heavy high-pressure vessels are difficult to be scaled down to fulfill the demand of micro-satellites. In this article, a novel self-pressurizing fuel tank without high-pressure gas vessel is proposed. When some liquid propellant is consumed, pressure is compensated with CO2 released by heating NH4HCO3 powder in the fuel tank. Comparing with other types of self-pressurizing liquid fuel tank, a gas generator with special and simple structure was designed to stop or continue the NH4HCO3 decomposition reaction easily, and consumed a small amount of energy to heat the powder effectively. Performance tests showed that this new prototype is very suitable for micro-thrusters.
KeywordMicro-propulsion System Micro-satellite Self-pressurizing Liquid Fuel Tank
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.actaastro.2008.09.012
WOS Subject ExtendedEngineering
URL查看原文
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS SubjectEngineering, Aerospace
WOS IDWOS:000262868700003
Citation statistics
Cited Times:2[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/3370
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Micro Energy Syst Lab, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Thermal Sci & Energy Engn, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Cen, J. W.,Xu, J. L.. A new prototype of self-pressurizing fuel tank for micro and nano-satellites[J]. ACTA ASTRONAUTICA,2009,64(4):410-415.
APA Cen, J. W.,&Xu, J. L..(2009).A new prototype of self-pressurizing fuel tank for micro and nano-satellites.ACTA ASTRONAUTICA,64(4),410-415.
MLA Cen, J. W.,et al."A new prototype of self-pressurizing fuel tank for micro and nano-satellites".ACTA ASTRONAUTICA 64.4(2009):410-415.
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