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Experimental study on hydrate anti-agglomeration in the presence of rhamnolipid
Hou, Guodong1,2; Liang, Deqing2; Li, Xiaosen2
2018
Source PublicationRSC ADVANCES
ISSN2046-2069
Volume8Issue:69Pages:39511-39519
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Deqing(liangdq@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractGas hydrates might cause a potential safety hazard in subsea flow assurance. Anti-agglomeration is a promising approach to keep subsea oil and gas pipelines free from hydrate risks. Effective anti-agglomerants could prevent hydrate agglomeration of small crystallites by lowering the capillary force between hydrate particles. Biosurfactants are widely known for their eco-friendly nature. In this work, n-octane, water and methane were used as hydrate-forming ingredients to examine the effectiveness of rhamnolipid. Our investigation was carried out at constant high pressure (10 MPa) with different water cuts, subcooling degrees and rhamnolipid mass fractions. Three agglomeration states of hydrate were observed in a high-pressure visual autoclave apparatus. Torque measurements showed that rhamnolipid could effectively prevent hydrate agglomeration with a concentration of 0.5 wt%. In addition, the structural characteristics and morphology of hydrate were observed by use of powder X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and cryo-scanning electron microscopy. We noticed that the introduction of rhamnolipid had no effect on hydrate structure, but it could increase the large and small cavity ratio value and hydration number. Through the microscopic images, we inferred that rhamnolipid could make the surface of hydrate smooth, which resulted in a more ordered surface.
DOI10.1039/c8ra07215a
WOS KeywordFORMATION KINETICS ; WATER CUTS ; METHANE ; SURFACTANT ; OIL ; BIOSURFACTANT ; SALT ; PERFORMANCE ; CONDENSATE ; MORPHOLOGY
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNSFC[41473063]
WOS Research AreaChemistry
Funding OrganizationNSFC
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000452116300032
PublisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Citation statistics
Cited Times:17[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/29826
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Deqing
Affiliation1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Thermal Sci & Energy Engn, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hou, Guodong,Liang, Deqing,Li, Xiaosen. Experimental study on hydrate anti-agglomeration in the presence of rhamnolipid[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2018,8(69):39511-39519.
APA Hou, Guodong,Liang, Deqing,&Li, Xiaosen.(2018).Experimental study on hydrate anti-agglomeration in the presence of rhamnolipid.RSC ADVANCES,8(69),39511-39519.
MLA Hou, Guodong,et al."Experimental study on hydrate anti-agglomeration in the presence of rhamnolipid".RSC ADVANCES 8.69(2018):39511-39519.
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