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Biodiesel continuous esterification process experimental study and equipment design
Li, Huiwen1,2,3; Lv, Pengmei1,2,3,4; Wang, Zhongming1,2,3; Miao, Changlin1,2,3; Yuan, Zhenhong1,2,3
2020-02-27
发表期刊BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY
ISSN2190-6815
页码8
通讯作者Miao, Changlin(miaocl@ms.giec.ac.cn)
摘要Biodiesel is a particularly attractive renewable fuel because it can be used in existing engines, it is environmentally friendly and it is readily synthesized from animal fats and vegetable oils. Waste oil combined with heterogeneous catalysts offers exciting possibilities for improving the economics of biodiesel synthesis. The effects of methanol influx rate, reaction temperature, catalysis dosage and operation approaches on pre-esterification deacidification of trap grease were studied in a laboratory with solid acid catalysts. The results showed the maximum acid value reduction efficiency (96.73%) was obtained, and the acid value decreased sharply (from 120 to 3.92 mgKOH g(-1)) at a methanol influx rate of 0.825 mL/m in, a reaction temperature of 115 degrees C, a catalysis dosage of 2.5%, and a reaction time of 2 h using 50 g of oil. An acid value of 0.89 mgKOH g(-1) and an esterification rate of 99.26% were obtained. When the operational approach was changed to a methanol influx of 1.32 mL/min (methanol to oil molar ratio 6: 1), a reaction time of 30 min under pressure, the methanol influx rate changed to 0.825 mL/min, and then, coupled methanol recovered and purified immediately at atmospheric pressure. A continuous esterification deacidification equipment that is suitable for factory pretreatment deacidification of biodiesel produced from trap grease with a high acid value was designed according to laboratory experiments.
关键词Biodiesel Esterification Equipment Design Trap grease
DOI10.1007/s13399-020-00623-2
关键词[WOS]WASTE COOKING OIL ; CRUDE JATROPHA-CURCAS ; SOLID ACID CATALYSTS ; SEED OIL ; TRANSESTERIFICATION ; OPTIMIZATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Guangdong science project[2015B020241002] ; National Key RD Program[2017YFD0601003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[21506217]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
项目资助者Guangdong science project ; National Key RD Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
WOS类目Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS记录号WOS:000516967400001
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
引用统计
被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26666
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Miao, Changlin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
4.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biomass Energy, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Huiwen,Lv, Pengmei,Wang, Zhongming,et al. Biodiesel continuous esterification process experimental study and equipment design[J]. BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY,2020:8.
APA Li, Huiwen,Lv, Pengmei,Wang, Zhongming,Miao, Changlin,&Yuan, Zhenhong.(2020).Biodiesel continuous esterification process experimental study and equipment design.BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY,8.
MLA Li, Huiwen,et al."Biodiesel continuous esterification process experimental study and equipment design".BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY (2020):8.
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