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Leachate recirculation effects on solid-state anaerobic digestion of Pennisetum hybrid and microbial community analysis
Xing, Tao1,2,3,4; Kong, Xiaoying1,2,3; Dong, Pengyu1; Zhen, Feng1,2,3; Sun, Yongming1,2,3
2020-02-06
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
ISSN0268-2575
Pages9
Corresponding AuthorSun, Yongming(sunym@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractBACKGROUND A leach-bed reactor (LBR) with leachate recirculation is a suitable technology for lignocellulosic biomass anaerobic digestion. In this study, the effect of percolate reflux strategies (continuous recirculation and intermittent recirculation) on methane production from Pennisetum hybrid, a type of energy crop, was investigated using a two-layered LBR. RESULTS Compared to a solid-state anaerobic digestion batch test, LBRs with percolate recirculation provide a stable process with a short lag phase by avoiding inhibition of volatile fatty acid accumulation and inoculation effect. The results also indicated that continuous reflux led to a lower accumulative methane yield (56.20 L kg(-1) VS) compared to intermittent reflux (78.50 L kg(-1) VS), resulting from washing effect and poorer distribution on the lower layer. According to microbial analysis, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria and Synergistetes were the most predominant bacterial phyla in each LBR test sample and aceticlastic methanogen (at least >55%) plays a predominant role for methane production in all samples. CONCLUSIONS The results indicate that leachate recirculation could provide stable conditions for methane yield; however, two-layer reactor designs which cannot guarantee the desired distribution in the lower layer result in a low methane yield. Suitable design of LBRs to maintain a well-distributed reflux leachate should be further investigated. (c) 2019 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywordbiomass anaerobic digestion solid-state fermentation leaching biogas
DOI10.1002/jctb.6310
WOS KeywordCO-DIGESTION ; BIOGAS PRODUCTION ; BED REACTOR ; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS ; METHANE PRODUCTION ; PERFORMANCE ; WASTE ; RATIO ; STRATEGIES ; INOCULUM
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[51808528] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province[2017B020238005] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA21050400] ; Bureau of International Cooperation, Chinese Academy of Sciences[182344KYSB20170009] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou[201803030007]
WOS Research AreaBiotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Engineering
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Bureau of International Cooperation, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou
WOS SubjectBiotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000511354000001
PublisherWILEY
Citation statistics
Cited Times:9[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26439
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorSun, Yongming
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xing, Tao,Kong, Xiaoying,Dong, Pengyu,et al. Leachate recirculation effects on solid-state anaerobic digestion of Pennisetum hybrid and microbial community analysis[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2020:9.
APA Xing, Tao,Kong, Xiaoying,Dong, Pengyu,Zhen, Feng,&Sun, Yongming.(2020).Leachate recirculation effects on solid-state anaerobic digestion of Pennisetum hybrid and microbial community analysis.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,9.
MLA Xing, Tao,et al."Leachate recirculation effects on solid-state anaerobic digestion of Pennisetum hybrid and microbial community analysis".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY (2020):9.
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