Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier | |
Huang, Zhen1; Deng, Zhengbing2,6; Fen, Yuheng1; Chen, Tianju3; Chen, Dezhen1; Zheng, Anqing2; Wei, Guoqiang2,4; He, Fang2,5; Zhao, Zengli2; Wu, Jinhu3; Li, Haibin2,4 | |
2019-10-07 | |
发表期刊 | ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING |
ISSN | 2168-0485 |
卷号 | 7期号:19页码:16539-16548 |
通讯作者 | Fen, Yuheng(fengyh@tongji.edu.cn) |
摘要 | As a novel biomass gasification technology, chemical looping gasification (CLG) could in situ catalytically crack biomass tar by oxygen carrier (OC). This study compares the reactivity of different OCs (Al2O3, Fe2O3, NiO, NiO+Fe2O3, and NiFe2O4) to crack a biomass tar model compound (toluene) and preliminarily explores the reaction mechanisms of toluene cracked by NiFe2O4 OC. Among five OCs, NiFe2O4 with a homogeneous Fe/Ni dispersibility shows the best reactivity for toluene cracking with a toluene conversion and H-2 yield of 96.83% and 0.91 L/g, respectively. Additionally, on the basis of the dispersibility of active sites on the OC sample surface, the reactivity of the other four OCs to crack toluene shows the sequence NiO+Fe2O3 > Fe2O3 > NiO >> Al2O3. A large amount of carbon deposition, including amorphous carbon and graphitized carbon, is generated during toluene catalytic cracking, while the addition of steam significantly eliminates the carbon deposition. The NiFe2O4 OC shows a dual-function of in situ oxidation-catalysis during toluene cracking. A mechanism of four steps is proposed for the toluene cracking on OCs: (I) toluene cracking at high temperature, (II) reduction of OC, (III) generation of amorphous carbon deposition and (III') formation of graphitized carbon, and (IV) elimination of carbon deposition. |
关键词 | Chemical looping gasification (CLG) NiFe2O4 Toluene In situ oxidization-catalysis Reaction mechanism |
DOI | 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b03831 |
关键词[WOS] | CHEMICAL LOOPING GASIFICATION ; SYNTHESIS GAS-PRODUCTION ; OPERATING-CONDITIONS ; PYROLYSIS MECHANISM ; CATALYTIC CRACKING ; IRON-ORE ; RAW GAS ; NICKEL ; NI ; ELIMINATION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776210] ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS[DNL180205] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFB0605405] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2018384] ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, CAS[CASKLB201810] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; DNL Cooperation Fund, CAS ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, CAS |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000489986400077 |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/25850 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Fen, Yuheng |
作者单位 | 1.Tongji Univ, Thermal & Environm Engn Inst, 4800 Caoan Rd, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, 2 Nengyuan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, 189 Songling Rd, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 5.Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Bioengn, 12 Jiangan Rd, Qixing Dist 541004, Guilin, Peoples R China 6.China United Engn Corp Ltd, 1060 Binan Rd, Hangzhou 310052, Zhejiang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Zhen,Deng, Zhengbing,Fen, Yuheng,et al. Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2019,7(19):16539-16548. |
APA | Huang, Zhen.,Deng, Zhengbing.,Fen, Yuheng.,Chen, Tianju.,Chen, Dezhen.,...&Li, Haibin.(2019).Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,7(19),16539-16548. |
MLA | Huang, Zhen,et al."Exploring the Conversion Mechanisms of Toluene as a Biomass Tar Model Compound on NiFe2O4 Oxygen Carrier".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 7.19(2019):16539-16548. |
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