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Steamed cake-derived 3D carbon foam with surface anchored carbon nanoparticles as freestanding anodes for high-performance microbial fuel cells
Yuan, Haoran2,3,4; Dong, Ge1,2,3,4; Li, Denian2,3,4; Deng, Lifang2,3,4; Cheng, Peng2,3,4; Chen, Yong2,3,4
2018-09-15
Source PublicationSCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
Volume636Pages:1081-1088
Corresponding AuthorDeng, Lifang(denglf@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractAnode design is highly significant for microbial fuel cells, since it simultaneously serves as the scaffold for electroactive microorganisms and as a medium for electron migration. In this study, a stiff 3D carbon foam with surface anchored nitrogen-containing carbon nanoparticles was facilely constructed via in-situ polyaniline coating of carbonized steamed cake prior to the carbonization process. The resultant product was determined to be an excellent freestanding anode that enabled the microbial fuel cell to deliver a maximum power density of up to 1307 mW/m(2), which significantly outperformed its non-coated counterpart, the widely used commercial carbon felt. Further investigations revealed that the overall performance enhancement was associated with the open porosity, enlarged electroactive surface, increased biocompatibility, and decreased electric resistance of the anode scaffold. This promising anode material would offer a green and economical option for fabricating high-performance microbial fuel cell-based devices towards various ends. (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KeywordSteamed cake 3-D carbon foam Carbon nanoparticles Freestanding anode Microbial fuel cells
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.367
WOS KeywordELECTRICITY-GENERATION ; 3-DIMENSIONAL ANODES ; POWER-GENERATION ; ACTIVATED CARBON ; BAMBOO CHARCOAL ; AIR-CATHODE ; POLYANILINE ; NANOTUBES ; ELECTRODE ; GRAPHENE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNatural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2015A030310327] ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province, PR China[2017A010104021] ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province, PR China[2017A010104008] ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province, PR China[2016A010105017]
WOS Research AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology
Funding OrganizationNatural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province, PR China
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000436599000106
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Citation statistics
Cited Times:31[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/23758
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorDeng, Lifang
Affiliation1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Nano Sci & Technol Inst, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yuan, Haoran,Dong, Ge,Li, Denian,et al. Steamed cake-derived 3D carbon foam with surface anchored carbon nanoparticles as freestanding anodes for high-performance microbial fuel cells[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2018,636:1081-1088.
APA Yuan, Haoran,Dong, Ge,Li, Denian,Deng, Lifang,Cheng, Peng,&Chen, Yong.(2018).Steamed cake-derived 3D carbon foam with surface anchored carbon nanoparticles as freestanding anodes for high-performance microbial fuel cells.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,636,1081-1088.
MLA Yuan, Haoran,et al."Steamed cake-derived 3D carbon foam with surface anchored carbon nanoparticles as freestanding anodes for high-performance microbial fuel cells".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 636(2018):1081-1088.
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