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Theoretical analysis for heat exchange performance of transcritical nitrogen evaporator used for liquid air energy storage
Yu, Qinghua1,2; Song, Wenji3; Al-Duri, Bushra1; Zhang, Yan1; Xie, Danmei2; Ding, Yulong1; Li, Yongliang1
2018-08-01
发表期刊APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
ISSN1359-4311
卷号141页码:844-857
通讯作者Li, Yongliang(y.li.1@bham.ac.uk)
摘要In view of violent changes of thermo-physical properties, the segmental design method is adopted to explore the heat exchange performances of the transcritical nitrogen (T-N-2) evaporator used for liquid air energy storage, in which cold N-2 is heated up successively by hot propane and methanol in two wide temperature sections. The local heat capacity rate ratio between cold and hot fluids has crucial effects on the local heat exchange performance of evaporator, such as local effectiveness, local entransy dissipation, and local required heat conductance or local heat transfer rate. They have extremums near the positions where the local heat capacity rate ratio equals one, but their optimal values need to be determined by combining the changing trend of the local heat capacity rate ratio. The total heat exchange performance of evaporator is evaluated using total entransy dissipation and total exergy efficiency. When the heat load is fixed, the total performance is improved with the decrease in the mass flow rate of methanol, but at the expense of the required total heat conductance; The total performance can be optimized by precisely tailoring the heat load ratios between the two temperature sections. When the heat conductance is given, the optimum total performance can be obtained by adjusting the mass flow rate of hot fluids at a fixed heat conductance ratio; Increasing the heat conductance ratio of the low temperature section can further elevate the optimum total performance whereas the affordable heat load or the outlet temperature of N-2 is notably decreased. Increasing N-2 pressure elevates the total performance of evaporator but diminishes the extractable cold amount from the liquid N-2 in the same temperature rise. This work is beneficial for selection of key parameters to achieve optimal operation of the T-N-2 evaporator.
关键词Heat exchanger Supercritical nitrogen Entransy dissipation Exergy efficiency Energy storage
DOI10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.06.028
关键词[WOS]ENTRANSY DISSIPATION THEORY ; SUPERCRITICAL NITROGEN ; THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS ; RANKINE-CYCLE ; PACKED-BED ; THERMAL-RESISTANCE ; EXERGY ANALYSIS ; VERTICAL TUBE ; SYSTEM ; OPTIMIZATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) of the United Kingdom[EP/N000714/1] ; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) of the United Kingdom[EP/N021142/1] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51606135] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776142] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province[2016CFB156]
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics
项目资助者Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) of the United Kingdom ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics
WOS记录号WOS:000440958800077
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/23686
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Li, Yongliang
作者单位1.Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem Engn, Birmingham Ctr Energy Storage, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
2.Wuhan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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Yu, Qinghua,Song, Wenji,Al-Duri, Bushra,et al. Theoretical analysis for heat exchange performance of transcritical nitrogen evaporator used for liquid air energy storage[J]. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,2018,141:844-857.
APA Yu, Qinghua.,Song, Wenji.,Al-Duri, Bushra.,Zhang, Yan.,Xie, Danmei.,...&Li, Yongliang.(2018).Theoretical analysis for heat exchange performance of transcritical nitrogen evaporator used for liquid air energy storage.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,141,844-857.
MLA Yu, Qinghua,et al."Theoretical analysis for heat exchange performance of transcritical nitrogen evaporator used for liquid air energy storage".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 141(2018):844-857.
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