Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Formation mechanism of 0.4-nm single-walled carbon nanotubes in A1PO(4)-5 crystals by low-temperature hydrocracking | |
Yang, Wenshen; Lang, Lin![]() ![]() ![]() | |
2017-05-01 | |
发表期刊 | CARBON
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卷号 | 115页码:120-127 |
摘要 | The carbonization mechanism of tripropylamine (TPA) in low-temperature hydrocracking was studied with the aim of increasing the quality and filling density of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produced in the channels of AlPO4-5 crystals. The conversion process of TPA was investigated using a combination of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, C-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and micro-Raman spectroscopy at various hydro cracking temperatures. During the hydrocracking process, hydrogen participated in the cracking reaction of TPA and decreased the required activation energy. The protonated TPA converted into neutral TPA at 210 degrees C. When the hydrocracking temperature exceeded 260 degrees C, dipropylamine, n-propylamine, propylene, propane, ethane and methane were produced. The hydrocracking rate of TPA increased with increasing hydrocracking temperature. A small amount of aromatic compounds was also detected in the A1PO(4)-5 crystals hydrocracked at 280-350 degrees C; this amount decreased with increasing hydrocracking temperature. The content of residual TPA and amorphous carbon compounds in the AlPO4-5 crystals also decreased with increasing hydrocracking temperature. TPA decomposed completely after hydrocracking for 10 h at 350 degrees C. SWCNTs with a diameter of 0.4 nm were synthesized at 280-350 degrees C, and the filling density of SWCNTs increased with increasing hydrocracking temperature. (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
文章类型 | Article |
关键词 | Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes Hydrocracking Alpo4-5 Crystals Radial Breathing Mode |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.carbon.2017.01.008 |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Materials Science |
关键词[WOS] | MOLECULAR-SIEVES ; ALPO4-5 CRYSTAL ; CHANNELS ; GROWTH |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(51106165 ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(S2013010014896 ; 51202245) ; 10251007006000000) |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000395601300014 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/14097 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Wenshen,Lang, Lin,Yin, Xiuli,et al. Formation mechanism of 0.4-nm single-walled carbon nanotubes in A1PO(4)-5 crystals by low-temperature hydrocracking[J]. CARBON,2017,115:120-127. |
APA | Yang, Wenshen,Lang, Lin,Yin, Xiuli,&Wu, Chuangzhi.(2017).Formation mechanism of 0.4-nm single-walled carbon nanotubes in A1PO(4)-5 crystals by low-temperature hydrocracking.CARBON,115,120-127. |
MLA | Yang, Wenshen,et al."Formation mechanism of 0.4-nm single-walled carbon nanotubes in A1PO(4)-5 crystals by low-temperature hydrocracking".CARBON 115(2017):120-127. |
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