Preparation of Esterified Bacterial Cellulose for Improved Mechanical Properties and the Microstructure of Isotactic Polypropylene/Bacterial Cellulose Composites

doi:10.3390/polym8040129

GIEC OpenIR > 中国科学院广州能源研究所

	Preparation of Esterified Bacterial Cellulose for Improved Mechanical Properties and the Microstructure of Isotactic Polypropylene/Bacterial Cellulose Composites
	Wang, Bo 1,2; Yang, Dan 1,3; Zhang, Hai-rong 1,3; Huang, Chao 1,3; Xiong, Lian1,3 ; Luo, Jun 1,4; Chen, Xin-de1,3
	2016-04-01
发表期刊	POLYMERS
卷号	8 期号:4
摘要	Bacterial cellulose (BC) has great potential to be used as a new filler to reinforce isotactic polypropylene (iPP) due to its high crystallinity, biodegradability, and efficient mechanical properties. In this study, esterification was used to modify BC, which improved the surface compatibility of the iPP and BC. The results indicated that the cellulose octoate (CO) changed the surface properties from hydrophilic to lipophilic. Compared to the pure iPP, the tensile strength, charpy notched impact strength, and tensile modulus of the iPP/BC composites increased by 9.9%, 7.77%, and 15.64%, respectively. However, the addition of CO reinforced the iPP/CO composites. The tensile strength, charpy notched impact strength, and tensile modulus of the iPP/CO composites increased by 14.23%, 14.08%, and 17.82% compared to the pure iPP. However, the elongation at break of both the composites is decreased. The SEM photographs and particle size distribution of the composites showed improvements when the change of polarity of the BC surface, interface compatibility, and dispersion of iPP improved.
文章类型	Article
关键词	Bacterial Cellulose Isotactic Polypropylene Composites Mechanical Properties Esterification
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI	10.3390/polym8040129
研究领域[WOS]	Polymer Science
关键词[WOS]	RIGID SPHERICAL INCLUSION ; CALCIUM-CARBONATE ; FIBERS ; BLENDS ; IMPACT ; BEHAVIOR ; CRYSTALLIZATION ; NANOCOMPOSITES ; POLYMERS
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS类目	Polymer Science
WOS记录号	WOS:000375159900033
引用统计	被引频次：21[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/11277
专题	中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res & Dev Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China 4.Guangzhou Fibre Product Testing & Res Inst, Guangzhou 510220, Guangdong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院广州能源研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Bo,Yang, Dan,Zhang, Hai-rong,et al. Preparation of Esterified Bacterial Cellulose for Improved Mechanical Properties and the Microstructure of Isotactic Polypropylene/Bacterial Cellulose Composites[J]. POLYMERS,2016,8(4).
APA	Wang, Bo.,Yang, Dan.,Zhang, Hai-rong.,Huang, Chao.,Xiong, Lian.,...&Chen, Xin-de.(2016).Preparation of Esterified Bacterial Cellulose for Improved Mechanical Properties and the Microstructure of Isotactic Polypropylene/Bacterial Cellulose Composites.POLYMERS,8(4).
MLA	Wang, Bo,et al."Preparation of Esterified Bacterial Cellulose for Improved Mechanical Properties and the Microstructure of Isotactic Polypropylene/Bacterial Cellulose Composites".POLYMERS 8.4(2016).