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Polyvinyl Chloride/Attapulgite/Micro-crystalline Cellulose (MCC) Composites Preparation and Analysis of the Role of MCC as a Compatibilizer
Wang, Bo1,3; Zhang, Hai-Rong1,2; Huang, Chao1,2; Chen, Xue-Fang1,2; Shi, Si-Lan1,3; Xiong, Lian1,2; Luo, Jun1,2; Chen, Xin-De1,2
2015-11-01
发表期刊BIORESOURCES
卷号10期号:4页码:7693-7703
摘要To improve the performance of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), composites incorporating polyvinyl chloride (PVC), attapulgite nanoparticles (ANPs), and microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were successfully prepared. The composites had higher vicat softening temperatures (VSTs) and the MCC had a great influence on mechanical properties of the composites. When MCC was added from 0 to 5 per hundred parts of PVC (phr), the mechanical properties of the composites increased, but the mechanical properties of the composites decreased when the MCC was more than 5 phr. The tensile breaking stress, tensile strength, and impact strength were maximized with increases of 19.76 N (4.1%), 29.66 MPa (15.5%), and 13.8 MPa (7%) when 5 phr MCC was added. Infrared spectral analysis indicated that MCC and ANPs were present in the composites. Scanning electron microscopy showed that the composites system was distributed into two phases, which indicated that MCC in composites was dissolved in the PVC matrix, and some of MCC coated the surface of ANPs as a compatibilizer. Overall, this study provided a promising method for PVC modification to improve its performance.
文章类型Article
关键词Polyvinyl Chloride Attapulgite Microcrystalline Cellulose Compatibilizer
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
研究领域[WOS]Materials Science
关键词[WOS]MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIALS ; POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES ; PALYGORSKITE ; WHISKERS ; POLYURETHANE ; DEGRADATION ; MORPHOLOGY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS类目Materials Science, Paper & Wood
WOS记录号WOS:000366990800109
引用统计
被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10931
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Bo,Zhang, Hai-Rong,Huang, Chao,et al. Polyvinyl Chloride/Attapulgite/Micro-crystalline Cellulose (MCC) Composites Preparation and Analysis of the Role of MCC as a Compatibilizer[J]. BIORESOURCES,2015,10(4):7693-7703.
APA Wang, Bo.,Zhang, Hai-Rong.,Huang, Chao.,Chen, Xue-Fang.,Shi, Si-Lan.,...&Chen, Xin-De.(2015).Polyvinyl Chloride/Attapulgite/Micro-crystalline Cellulose (MCC) Composites Preparation and Analysis of the Role of MCC as a Compatibilizer.BIORESOURCES,10(4),7693-7703.
MLA Wang, Bo,et al."Polyvinyl Chloride/Attapulgite/Micro-crystalline Cellulose (MCC) Composites Preparation and Analysis of the Role of MCC as a Compatibilizer".BIORESOURCES 10.4(2015):7693-7703.
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