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Numerical study on variable thermophysical properties of heat transfer fluid affecting EGS heat extraction
Cao, Wenjiong; Huang, Wenbo; Jiang, Fangming
2016
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
卷号92
摘要Thermophysical properties of heat transfer fluid may experience significant changes during heat extraction process in enhanced geothermal system (EGS). The present work extends a previous EGS model by implementing pressure- and temperature-dependent thermophysical properties of real water and supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2), and employed the new model to simulate the long-term heat extraction processes of water-EGS and SCCO2-EGS. Comparison between the model results finds at a given fluid injection pressure, the lifetime of water-EGS is longer than that of SCCO2-EGS while the heat extraction rate of the latter is higher than the former, leading to approximately the same cumulative heat extraction amount at the end of EGS operation. Relative to water, larger density-temperature dependence of SCCO2 leads to stronger natural convection of fluid flow in EGS reservoir and makes the heat extraction process of SCCO2-EGS more prefers to perform in the reservoir bottom region. The natural convection flow in the reservoir of SCCO2-EGS is found to be relatively stronger if the reservoir permeability is smaller, the fluid injection pressure is lower, or the reservoir is of a larger volume. Simulations with respect to two groups of cases, one of which consists of water-based heat transfer fluids and the other SCCO2-based fluids, comprehensively reveal variable thermophysical property effects on EGS heat extraction. The production performance of SCCO2-EGS is generally more sensitive to the variation of fluid thermophysical properties; for both water- and SCCO2-EGS, the net electric power output is positively related with the density and specific heat capacity of fluid, and negatively related with the viscosity of fluid, whereas the thermal conductivity of fluid has little effect on the net electric power output. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
文章类型Article
关键词Enhanced Geothermal Systems Local Thermal Non-equilibrium Variable Properties Numerical Simulation Super-critical Carbon Dioxide
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.09.081
研究领域[WOS]Thermodynamics ; Engineering ; Mechanics
关键词[WOS]ENHANCED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM ; 3-DIMENSIONAL TRANSIENT MODEL ; CARBON-DIOXIDE ; CO2 ; GENERATION ; SIMULATION ; EQUATION ; STATE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics
WOS记录号WOS:000364884500116
引用统计
被引频次:51[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10904
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Lab Adv Energy Syst, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
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Cao, Wenjiong,Huang, Wenbo,Jiang, Fangming. Numerical study on variable thermophysical properties of heat transfer fluid affecting EGS heat extraction[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER,2016,92.
APA Cao, Wenjiong,Huang, Wenbo,&Jiang, Fangming.(2016).Numerical study on variable thermophysical properties of heat transfer fluid affecting EGS heat extraction.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER,92.
MLA Cao, Wenjiong,et al."Numerical study on variable thermophysical properties of heat transfer fluid affecting EGS heat extraction".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER 92(2016).
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