Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Application of surface-modified carbon powder in microbial fuel cells | |
Yang, Gaixiu1,2; Sun, Yongming2; Yuan, Zhenhong2; Lu, Pengmei2; Kong, Xiaoying2; Li, Lianhua2; Chen, Guanyi1; Lu, Tianhong3 | |
2014-05-01 | |
发表期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS |
卷号 | 35期号:5页码:770-775 |
摘要 | The catalytic activity of surface-modified carbon powder, Vulcan XC-72R (XC), for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at an air cathode in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) has been investigated. The effects of treatment with different chemicals such as nitric acid and ammonia on the chemical characteristics of XC were studied. The catalysts were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Boehm titration, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. FTIR analysis showed that the functional groups of the materials were changed by chemical treatment, with nitric acid causing the introduction of oxygen-containing groups, and ammonia leading to the introduction of nitrogen-containing groups. Electrochemical measurements of MFCs containing various modified carbon materials as ORR catalysts were performed, and the results showed that chemically modified carbon materials are promising catalysts in MFCs. (C) 2014, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
文章类型 | Article |
关键词 | Microbial Fuel Cell Oxygen Reduction Reaction Carbon Powder Vulcan Xc-72r Surface Modification Electricity Generation |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
DOI | 10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60023-1 |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | OXYGEN REDUCTION ; ACTIVATED CARBONS ; WASTE-WATER ; CATHODE ; PERFORMANCE ; COMPOSITE ; CATALYST ; PHTHALOCYANINE ; GENERATION ; ELECTRODES |
收录类别 | SCI ; ISTP |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000335622300021 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10645 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Environm Sci, Jiangsu Key Lab Biofunct Mat, Nanjing 210097, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Gaixiu,Sun, Yongming,Yuan, Zhenhong,et al. Application of surface-modified carbon powder in microbial fuel cells[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,2014,35(5):770-775. |
APA | Yang, Gaixiu.,Sun, Yongming.,Yuan, Zhenhong.,Lu, Pengmei.,Kong, Xiaoying.,...&Lu, Tianhong.(2014).Application of surface-modified carbon powder in microbial fuel cells.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,35(5),770-775. |
MLA | Yang, Gaixiu,et al."Application of surface-modified carbon powder in microbial fuel cells".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 35.5(2014):770-775. |
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