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Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids
Wang, X. J.1; Li, X. F.2; Xu, Y. H.1; Zhu, D. S.3
2014-12-15
Source PublicationENERGY
Volume78Pages:212-217
AbstractThe thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids as a new PCM (phase change material) for cooling systems was investigated. The influence of the nanoparticle agent on supercooling of water PCMs was experimentally studied. The temperature distribution and the ice shape of the cold storage process were observed on line by using an Infrared Heat Camera and a High Speed Color Digital Camera. A mechanism to improve thermal energy storage characteristic was detailed by measuring the contact angle and thermal conductivity of nanofluids. The experimental results show that the Cu-H2O nanofluids have a remarkably lower supercooling degree than water PCMs, and as the mass fraction increases, the freezing time of Cu-H2O nanofluids is lower than that of water PCMs. By adding 0.1 wt% Cu nanoparticles, the supercooling degree can be reduced by 20.5% and the total freezing time can be reduced by 19.2%. These promising results highlight their great and diverse thermal energy storage applications. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordCu-h2o Nanofluids Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.energy.2014.10.005
WOS Subject ExtendedThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels
WOS KeywordPHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS ; CHANGE MATERIALS NEPCM ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; CONDUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT ; CARBON NANOTUBES ; BEHAVIOR ; SUSPENSIONS ; PROTECTION ; ADDITIVES ; PCM
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS SubjectThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000347579200024
Citation statistics
Cited Times:53[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10606
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Zhongshan Torch Polytech, Dept Packaging & Printing, Zhongshan 528436, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, X. J.,Li, X. F.,Xu, Y. H.,et al. Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids[J]. ENERGY,2014,78:212-217.
APA Wang, X. J.,Li, X. F.,Xu, Y. H.,&Zhu, D. S..(2014).Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids.ENERGY,78,212-217.
MLA Wang, X. J.,et al."Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids".ENERGY 78(2014):212-217.
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