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Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids
Wang, X. J.1; Li, X. F.2; Xu, Y. H.1; Zhu, D. S.3
2014-12-15
发表期刊ENERGY
卷号78页码:212-217
摘要The thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids as a new PCM (phase change material) for cooling systems was investigated. The influence of the nanoparticle agent on supercooling of water PCMs was experimentally studied. The temperature distribution and the ice shape of the cold storage process were observed on line by using an Infrared Heat Camera and a High Speed Color Digital Camera. A mechanism to improve thermal energy storage characteristic was detailed by measuring the contact angle and thermal conductivity of nanofluids. The experimental results show that the Cu-H2O nanofluids have a remarkably lower supercooling degree than water PCMs, and as the mass fraction increases, the freezing time of Cu-H2O nanofluids is lower than that of water PCMs. By adding 0.1 wt% Cu nanoparticles, the supercooling degree can be reduced by 20.5% and the total freezing time can be reduced by 19.2%. These promising results highlight their great and diverse thermal energy storage applications. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
文章类型Article
关键词Cu-h2o Nanofluids Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.energy.2014.10.005
研究领域[WOS]Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS ; CHANGE MATERIALS NEPCM ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; CONDUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT ; CARBON NANOTUBES ; BEHAVIOR ; SUSPENSIONS ; PROTECTION ; ADDITIVES ; PCM
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号WOS:000347579200024
引用统计
被引频次:52[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10606
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Zhongshan Torch Polytech, Dept Packaging & Printing, Zhongshan 528436, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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Wang, X. J.,Li, X. F.,Xu, Y. H.,et al. Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids[J]. ENERGY,2014,78:212-217.
APA Wang, X. J.,Li, X. F.,Xu, Y. H.,&Zhu, D. S..(2014).Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids.ENERGY,78,212-217.
MLA Wang, X. J.,et al."Thermal energy storage characteristics of Cu-H2O nanofluids".ENERGY 78(2014):212-217.
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