Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants

doi:10.1166/jbmb.2011.1152

GIEC OpenIR > 中国科学院广州能源研究所

	Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants
	Liu, Huacai 1,2; Yin, Xiuli1 ; Wu, Chuangzhi1
	2011-09-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY
卷号	5 期号:3 页码:371-377
摘要	There has been a rapid growth in using straw as an energy source to generate electricity in China. The energy efficiency is important as a measure of the sustainability of such an activity, while the CO2 emitted and that saved by substituting conventional electricity are also important. The primary energy (PE) input and CO2 emission performance of three kinds of straw-based power plants have been evaluated in this study. The PE input of 5.5 MW gasification system (204 MJ/MWh) under the specific conditions are found to be the smallest, followed by that of 25 MW direct-fired system (276 MJ/MWh) and 1 MW gasification system (305 MJ/MWh). Consequently, the CO2 emission per unit electricity produced is lowest for the 5.5 MW gasification system (18 kg/MWh), followed by the 25 MW direct-fired system (24 kg/MWh) and the 1 MW gasification system (26 kg/MWh). Fuel consumption of straw delivery is the main contributor. For 5.5 MW gasification system, the most important activity is transportation while for the other two systems the most important activity is chopping. Straw-based electricity could be a feasible alternative for clean energy.
文章类型	Article
关键词	Energy Carbon Dioxide Straw Power Generation
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI	10.1166/jbmb.2011.1152
研究领域[WOS]	Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]	BIOMASS ; CHINA ; MODEL ; LOGISTICS ; SYSTEM ; LCA
收录类别	SCI ; ISTP
语种	英语
WOS类目	Chemistry, Applied ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Biomaterials
WOS记录号	WOS:000299582900013
引用统计	被引频次：1[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10340
专题	中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate CAS, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Huacai,Yin, Xiuli,Wu, Chuangzhi. Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY,2011,5(3):371-377.
APA	Liu, Huacai,Yin, Xiuli,&Wu, Chuangzhi.(2011).Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants.JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY,5(3),371-377.
MLA	Liu, Huacai,et al."Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants".JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY 5.3(2011):371-377.