Factors affecting the performance of a single-chamber microbial fuel cell-type biological oxygen demand sensor

doi:10.2166/wst.2013.415

GIEC OpenIR > 中国科学院广州能源研究所

	Factors affecting the performance of a single-chamber microbial fuel cell-type biological oxygen demand sensor
	Yang, Gai-Xiu 1; Sun, Yong-Ming 2; Kong, Xiao-Ying 2; Zhen, Feng 2; Li, Ying 2; Li, Lian-Hua 2; Lei, Ting-Zhou 3; Yuan, Zhen-Hong 2; Chen, Guan-Yi 1
	2013
发表期刊	WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
卷号	68 期号:9 页码:1914-1919
摘要	Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are devices that exploit microorganisms as biocatalysts to degrade organic matter or sludge present in wastewater (WW), and thereby generate electricity. We developed a simple, low-cost single-chamber microbial fuel cell (SCMFC)-type biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) sensor using carbon felt (anode) and activated sludge, and demonstrated its feasibility in the construction of a real-time BOD measurement system. Further, the effects of anodic pH and organic concentration on SCMFC performance were examined, and the correlation between BOD concentration and its response time was analyzed. Our results demonstrated that the SCMFC exhibited a stable voltage after 132 min following the addition of synthetic WW (BOD concentration: 200 mg/L). Notably, the response signal increased with an increase in BOD concentration (range: 5-200 mg/L) and was found to be directly proportional to the substrate concentration. However, at higher BOD concentrations (>120 mg/L) the response signal remained unaltered. Furthermore, we optimized the SCMFC using synthetic WW, and tested it with real WW. Upon feeding real WW, the BOD values exhibited a standard deviation from 2.08 to 8.3% when compared to the standard BOD5 method, thus demonstrating the practical applicability of the developed system to real treatment effluents.
文章类型	Article
关键词	Biological Oxygen Demand Biosensor Influencing Factors Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
DOI	10.2166/wst.2013.415
研究领域[WOS]	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
关键词[WOS]	BOD SENSOR ; ANODIC BIOFILM ; WASTE-WATER ; BIOSENSOR ; PH
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS类目	Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS记录号	WOS:000328070200002
引用统计	被引频次：35[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10115
专题	中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位	1.Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Henan Acad Sci, Energy Res Inst Co Ltd, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yang, Gai-Xiu,Sun, Yong-Ming,Kong, Xiao-Ying,et al. Factors affecting the performance of a single-chamber microbial fuel cell-type biological oxygen demand sensor[J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,68(9):1914-1919.
APA	Yang, Gai-Xiu.,Sun, Yong-Ming.,Kong, Xiao-Ying.,Zhen, Feng.,Li, Ying.,...&Chen, Guan-Yi.(2013).Factors affecting the performance of a single-chamber microbial fuel cell-type biological oxygen demand sensor.WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,68(9),1914-1919.
MLA	Yang, Gai-Xiu,et al."Factors affecting the performance of a single-chamber microbial fuel cell-type biological oxygen demand sensor".WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 68.9(2013):1914-1919.