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Chemical Tuning of TiO2 Nanoparticles and Sintered Compacts for Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties
Liu, Chengyan1,2; Miao, Lei1; Zhou, Jianhua1; Huang, Rong3; Fisher, Craig A. J.4; Tanemura, Sakae1,4,5
2013-06-06
发表期刊JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
卷号117期号:22页码:11487-11497
摘要A novel, fast combustion method for synthesizing anatase TiO2 nanoparticles (average diameter similar to 14 nm) codoped with N and Nb in a single step is reported. XRD, STEM-EDX, and XPS measurements confirm that Nb ions are incorporated into the tetragonal lattice on Ti sites, while N ions occupy 0 sites, and likely also interstitial sites. Sintering of pellets of codoped powders under reducing conditions produced polycrystalline samples with the rutile structure. Chemically tuned samples have power factors up to 9.87 X 10(-4) W m(-1) K-2, 7 times higher than that of pure TiO2 sintered under the same conditions. In addition, the thermal conductivity is considerably lower at 2.6-4.0 W m(-1) K-1 as a result of greater grain-boundary and point-defect scattering. The figure of merit, ZT, is improved to 0.35 at 700 degrees C, which is the highest value reported for a TiO2 material to date, and is comparable to the highest values of any n-type thermoelectric oxide. Our material also exhibits good thermal stability in a pure N-2 atmosphere and is an excellent candidate for thermoelectric power generators. Consequently, the combustion technique represents a promising new strategy for preparing foreign-atom-doped metal oxides; the chemical tuning approach, a combination of foreign-atom-doped nanoparticle synthesis and optimized sintering process, can be applied to prepare superior thermoelectric materials.
文章类型Article
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1021/jp401132g
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]NB-DOPED TIO2 ; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES ; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY ; SEEBECK COEFFICIENTS ; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE ; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE ; DEFECT CHEMISTRY ; HIGH-TEMPERATURE ; METHYLENE-BLUE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000320214800005
引用统计
被引频次:47[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10061
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.E China Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Polarized Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
4.Japan Fine Ceram Ctr, Atsuta Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4568587, Japan
5.Nagoya Inst Technol, Powder Technol Lab, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
第一作者单位中国科学院广州能源研究所
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Liu, Chengyan,Miao, Lei,Zhou, Jianhua,et al. Chemical Tuning of TiO2 Nanoparticles and Sintered Compacts for Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,2013,117(22):11487-11497.
APA Liu, Chengyan,Miao, Lei,Zhou, Jianhua,Huang, Rong,Fisher, Craig A. J.,&Tanemura, Sakae.(2013).Chemical Tuning of TiO2 Nanoparticles and Sintered Compacts for Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,117(22),11487-11497.
MLA Liu, Chengyan,et al."Chemical Tuning of TiO2 Nanoparticles and Sintered Compacts for Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C 117.22(2013):11487-11497.
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