Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations of non-catalytic pyrolysis of triglyceride at high temperatures | |
Zhang, Zhiqiang1; Yan, Kefeng2,3,4; Zhang, Jilong1 | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | RSC ADVANCES |
卷号 | 3期号:18页码:6401-6407 |
摘要 | In order to investigate the initiation mechanisms associated with the pyrolysis of triglyceride that could potentially be used as petrochemical replacements, we carried out 500 ps molecular dynamics simulations employing the ReaxFF reactive force field using tripalmitin as the model molecule at 1500 and 2000 K. We find that the primary decomposition reactions of tripalmitin initiate with the successive scission of the alkyl-oxygen bond to form three straight chain C16H31O2 center dot (RCOO center dot) radicals and C3H5 center dot radical. The deoxygenated alkyl chain is produced through the decarboxylation of the RCOO center dot radical with concurrent production of CO2. The resulting alkyl and C3H5 center dot radicals further undergo recombination and decomposition to yield mainly alkanes and alkenes, with the actual product distribution being dependent on reaction temperature. beta-Scission plays an important role in alkyl chain decomposition with a concomitant release of C2H4. Compared to 1500 K, this reaction is accelerated at 2000 K. In addition, the formation of cyclic hydrocarbon is also observed at 2000 K. As opposed to previous proposed Diels-Alder reactions or intramolecular cyclizations of alkenyl radicals mechanisms, it is found that cyclopentane could be produced by intramolecular cyclization of a biradical. |
文章类型 | Article |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
DOI | 10.1039/c3ra22902e |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry |
关键词[WOS] | THERMAL-CRACKING ; VEGETABLE-OILS ; TRANSITION-STATES ; MACAUBA FRUIT ; SOYBEAN OIL ; TRIACYLGLYCEROLS ; KINETICS ; FUEL ; TRANSFORMATION ; DECOMPOSITION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000317584200029 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10033 |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Min Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Ctr Gas Hydrate Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhiqiang,Yan, Kefeng,Zhang, Jilong. ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations of non-catalytic pyrolysis of triglyceride at high temperatures[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2013,3(18):6401-6407. |
APA | Zhang, Zhiqiang,Yan, Kefeng,&Zhang, Jilong.(2013).ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations of non-catalytic pyrolysis of triglyceride at high temperatures.RSC ADVANCES,3(18),6401-6407. |
MLA | Zhang, Zhiqiang,et al."ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations of non-catalytic pyrolysis of triglyceride at high temperatures".RSC ADVANCES 3.18(2013):6401-6407. |
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